I must admit real
concerns had occupied my early-on travel considerations as the Middle East region
as a whole was being displayed as sliding into a serious conflict and security
crisis. Less than encouraging presented also the foreign ministry its travel
advice for Jordan. Were we flirting with a risky adventure? Were we going to
engage in dark tourism?
Contrary to the
dominant assumption that tourists desire to feel comfortably safe, thus
preferring a stable environment as their tourist destination, dark tourism is a phenomenon that sets
aside the dichotomous relation of tourism and conflict. While some potential
visitors are deterred by possible danger, others are attracted. Danger-zone
tourists seek to explore ongoing conflict up close.[1]
This closely relates to the
concept of the tourist gaze[2]
that prescribes the tourists’ desire to see the unfamiliar, being intrigued by
‘authentic differences’:[3]
In this case, a conflict-ridden area. Simultaneously, it relates to the embodiment approach[4]
that emphasizes the importance of emotions and affects, including in this case:
fear, anxiety, thrill, excitement.[5]
Fortunately, I did
not need to become the dark tourist type for our trip. Our trip consumed common
tourism.
Jordan enjoys a
reputation of being especially tourist-friendly and a safe tourist destination.[6]
Indeed, our group was constantly reminded of how secure Jordan was, not least
by the Dutch embassy and by the USAID organization in Amman. Frankly, during my
entire stay I felt thoroughly safe. Reflecting upon my calm emotional state, I realize that my
feeling of safeness had been embedded in confidence and trust in my environment.
Moreover, concomitant with a fieldwork article and in light of the Dutch
embassy’s assurance of Jordan’s highly efficient security network, I perceived Jordan
as a safe place, precisely for its position amid a conflict-region. For, this
induced the state to (successfully) prioritize security.[7]
[1] D. M. Buda, 'Tourism In
Conflict Areas: Complex Entanglements In Jordan', Journal of Travel Research (2015). See especially: p. 7.
See: A definition on
dark tourism: “Danger-zone
tourism is defined as tourism to potentially dangerous places of ongoing
socio-political conflicts,” in: K.M. Adams, ‘Danger-zone
tourism: Prospects and problems for tourism in tumultuous times’, in P.Teo.T.C.
Chang & K.C. Ho (Eds.), Interconnected
worlds: Tourism in Southeast Asia, (Pergamon, Oxford, England: 2001),
265-281.
[3] D. M. Buda, 'Tourism In
Conflict Areas: Complex Entanglements In Jordan', Journal of Travel Research (2015). See especially: p. 17.
[5] Dorina Maria Buda,
Anne-Marie d’Hauteserre and Lynda Johnston, 'Feeling And Tourism Studies', Annals of Tourism Research 46 (2014):
102-114.
[6] D.
M. Buda, 'Tourism In Conflict Areas: Complex Entanglements In Jordan', Journal of Travel Research (2015). See especially: 13-14: “Jordan’s main
attractive points are its safety and security”.
[7] Ibid. is the
mentioned fieldwork article This estimated feeling of increased security
correlates to what the author discovered. See
especially: p. 20-23.
Now I can say Jordan is not a danger zone |
Feeling safe when these guys take care of security |
Interesting! Why do you think that you were not, or did not need to be a 'dark tourist'?
ReplyDeleteYeah, I think we were actually not on a dark tourism trip after all. We did not witness (political or social) conflict situations, and were not packed by any 'trhill' of fear.
ReplyDelete